At present, China's major technical equipment has mastered some of the key manufacturing and designing technologies for chemical plants in terms of scientific research and innovation. Such as the completion of large-scale synthetic ammonia plants using natural gas as raw materials, large-scale ethylene plant crackers and some large-scale petrochemical equipment successfully transformed. Especially the extensive application of new unit equipment (such as membrane separation equipment, laser-induced reactors, laser rheological processing equipment) shows that China's chemical equipment industry has entered a brand-new start-up phase. However, compared with foreign advanced countries, the current level of China's chemical equipment is still relatively backward. The author believes that there are three key issues that must be resolved to improve China's chemical equipment technology level: First, optimize the chemical equipment production structure. The core of structural adjustment of chemical equipment is to optimize and upgrade chemical companies, reduce operating costs, achieve less maintenance or maintenance, and increase economic efficiency. Therefore, the requirements of high technological content, such as high efficiency, low consumption, energy saving, environmental protection, high parameterization, high reliability, intelligence, large-scale or miniaturization, and high integration, have become the main orientations for upgrading the product structure of the chemical equipment manufacturing industry. . It must be emphasized that the structural upgrade of the chemical equipment manufacturing industry should try its best to adopt new technologies, improve the starting point for transformation, and realize leap-forward development. The combination of high-tech and information technology that has developed rapidly in recent years with the traditional equipment manufacturing industry can revolutionize the production methods and products of the equipment industry and push the equipment manufacturing industry into a new stage of development. The second is to increase the research conversion rate. Since the reform and opening up, China’s scientific research has made rapid progress and it has overcome some world problems. However, on the whole, the conversion rate for scientific research in China is still very low. On the one hand, some major scientific research achievements and patents have been shelved. On the other hand, some industries are still in production with low technological content, poor precision of equipment, and low level of intelligence. status. Therefore, China must establish systems and mechanisms that are conducive to technological innovation, and establish a technology system and internal mechanisms that take enterprises as the main body and adapt to the requirements of the socialist market economy system and the development of modern science and technology. Large and medium-sized enterprises should establish and strengthen technology development centers, and actively promote cooperation between enterprises and universities, research institutes, and design institutes, take the path of integration of production, research, and research to increase the proportion of cooperation, development and commissioning, and promote various forms of Technology development cooperation and the flow of science and technology and knowledge make full use of various scientific and technological resources in society. Through the effective operation of the Technology Development Center, the company has a number of new technologies and new products with independent intellectual property rights, increases the company's new technology reserves, and is truly capable of adapting to changes in market demand, and developing new high-level products in a timely manner. . The third is to accelerate the pace of international access, and meet international standards. Operating according to international standards and norms is a prerequisite for participating in international competition. In today's economic globalization, localized equipment should be modern and competitive. Localization does not mean reducing standards and quality. The quality and performance of domestically produced equipment should comply with international standards. The contents of the equipment contract should be operated according to international standards (such as delivery date, after-sales service, risk-taking, etc.). Such localization is competitive. After China's accession to the WTO, it will face greater challenges in terms of major technical equipment and high-tech equipment. It will be more urgently needed to match the international market standards and gradually increase its competitiveness.
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